Corroba

Corroba Verify · for AI

Did ChatGPT make up your sources?

AI chatbots routinely invent citations — plausible titles, real-looking DOIs, papers that were never written. Paste the references ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini gave you and Corroba checks every one against real databases, so you never submit a hallucinated source.

Up to 25 references per run · always free

Why AI invents citations

They predict, they don't retrieve

An LLM writes the most likely next words. A citation that looks right is easy to produce even when no such paper exists.

Fake DOIs look real

Models can emit a well-formed DOI that resolves to a different paper — or to nothing. A real DOI on the wrong title is one of the most common tells.

Confidence isn't evidence

AI states invented references as confidently as real ones. The only reliable check is a lookup against a real database — which is exactly what this does.

Questions

Does ChatGPT make up references?
Often, yes. Large language models generate plausible-sounding text rather than retrieving real records, so they routinely produce citations that don't exist — sometimes with convincing titles and even real-looking DOIs. Studies have found a large share of AI-generated citations are fabricated or contain errors.
How do I check citations from ChatGPT or Claude?
Paste the reference list into the box above. Corroba looks up each entry in real bibliographic databases and tells you which are verified, which point to a different work, which have a broken DOI, and which can't be found at all.
Is the AI citation checker free?
Yes — up to 25 references per run, no sign-up. Corroba never invents a source to fill a gap, so a “not found” means we genuinely couldn't confirm it exists.